It is known that scanning probe image data are distorted by the geomet
ry of the probe and its interaction with the sample. Here, we describe
the application of a new method for obtaining information on tip shap
e from scanning probe topographic image without a priori assumptions o
f tip or sample geometry. The results obtained from image data acquire
d from polymeric and semiconductor samples indicate that-this tip info
rmation is distorted by the interaction between the imaging probe and
the sample surface. Analysis of a series of data, acquired at differen
t, scan speeds and forces, reveals the complex relationship between th
ese associative phenomena and demonstrate that new methods for scannin
g probe surface reconstruction are required.