A new algorithm to estimate the two-dimensional local frequencies of p
hase interferometric data is described. With a complex sine-wave model
, demonstration is given that a conventional multiple-signal classific
ation (MUSIC) algorithm can be used in spite of multiplicative noise p
erturbations. A faster algorithm dedicated to the processing of interf
erograms is developed and a measure of confidence in the estimate is p
roposed. We studied numerical performances using synthetic fringes.; A
s a result of the frequency estimation, knowledge of the fringe local
width and orientation can be applied to restore noisy phase data. Resu
lts of a complex phase filter are presented for real interferograms ob
tained from synthetic aperture radar images. (C) 1996 Optical Society
of America