Ka. Higgins et al., CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS OF HUMAN GROWTH-HORMONE-[6-13] PEPTIDE ANALOGS, International journal of peptide & protein research, 48(1), 1996, pp. 1-11
The conformational analysis of a series of ten hGH[6-13] peptide analo
gues is reported. As part of our earlier studies, the alpha-aminosucci
nimide modified fragment Asu(11)-hGH[6-13] has previously been identif
ied as a potentiator of insulin activity in intravenous insulin tolera
nce tests, and various analogues have been subsequently designed, synt
hesised and employed to acquire structure-activity data. These studies
have lead to the conclusion that the conformational characteristics a
t the C-terminus of each of the active peptide analogues is important
to the biological activity. In the present investigation, molecular dy
namics and simulated annealing techniques have been used to examine th
e accessible conformational states of the C-terminal region of ten dif
ferent hGH[6-13] peptide analogues. Of these six are active peptide an
alogues while the other four show no biological activity. Examination
of the conformer groups identified using this molecular dynamics appro
ach showed a common conformational motif for each of the active peptid
es. (C) Munksgaard 1996.