VALIDITY OF THE ISOBARIC ASSUMPTION TO THE SOLAR CORONA

Citation
Rw. Walsh et al., VALIDITY OF THE ISOBARIC ASSUMPTION TO THE SOLAR CORONA, Solar physics, 169(1), 1996, pp. 33-45
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00380938
Volume
169
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
33 - 45
Database
ISI
SICI code
0038-0938(1996)169:1<33:VOTIAT>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
Many coronal heating mechanisms have been suggested to balance the los ses from this tenuous medium by radiation, conduction, and plasma mass Bows. A previous paper (Walsh, Bell, and Hood, 1995) considered a tim e-dependent heating supply where the plasma evolved isobarically along the loop length. The validity of this assumption is investigated by i ncluding the inertial terms in the fluid equations making it necessary to track the sound waves propagating in a coronal loop structure due to changes in the heating rate with time. It is found that the tempera ture changes along the loop are mainly governed by the variations in t he heating so that the thermal evolution can be approximated to a high degree by the simple isobaric case. A typical isobaric evolution of t he plasma properties is reproduced when the acoustic time scale is sho rt enough. However, the cooling of a hot temperature equilibrium to a cool one creates supersonic flows which are not allowed for in this mo del.