Oligopolydentate ligands contain two distinct metal binding sites sepa
rated by a spacing group. They are able to form metalla-macrocyclic co
mpounds in which the metal ions are an intrinsic part of the cycle. ma
y be twisted about the metal-metal axis to give helical complexes. The
cycles The use of different metal ions in templating the formation of
the helices is discussed together with the properties of the complexe
s. More rigid ligands can give rise to the formation of metallacycles
with internal cavities which are potential receptor sites.