D. Reay, INSIDER PERSPECTIVES OR STEALING THE WORDS OUT OF WOMENS MOUTHS - INTERPRETATION IN THE RESEARCH PROCESS, Feminist review, (53), 1996, pp. 57-73
This article examines the ways in which social class differences betwe
en the researcher and female respondents affect data analysis. I elabo
rate the ways in which my class background, lust as much as my gender,
affects all stages of the research process from theoretical starting
points to conclusions. The influences of reflexivity, power and 'truth
' on the interpretative process are developed by drawing on fieldnotes
and interviews from an ethnographic study of women's involvement in t
heir children's primary schooling. Complexities of social class are ex
plored both in relation to myself as the researcher and to how the wom
en saw themselves. I argue that there is a thin dividing line between
the understandings which similar experiences of respondents bring to t
he research process and the element of exploitation implicit in mixing
up one's own personal history with those of women whose experience of
the same class is very different. Identification can result in a deni
al of the power feminist researchers exercise in the selection and int
erpretation of data. However, researchers are similarly powerful in re
lation to women from very different class backgrounds to their own, an
d I attempt to draw out problematic issues around power and 'truth' in
relation to the middle-class women whom I interviewed. I conclude by
reiterating that, from where I am socially positioned, certain aspects
of the data are much more prominent than others and as a consequence
interpretation remains an imperfect and incomplete process.