Two incident ultrasonic shear wave beams of 7.5 MHz interact at glass-
metal interface, and the reflected longitudinal wave of 15 MHz normal
to the interface are investigated. This effect is identified as a nonl
inear interface effect and the sum frequency signal is the convolution
of two input signals. The convolution efficiency is measured as about
106 dBm for glass-iron interface, The observation reveals that the qu
ality of interface bending has a significant influence on the convolut
ion output. So the nonlinear effect is found to be useful for implemen
tation of convolution or nondestructive evaluation of bonding layer. T
heoretical analysis and experimental measurements on the effect are pr
esented in this letter. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.