G. Martinezpalli et al., EPIDURAL HEMATOMA AFTER EPIDURAL-ANESTHESIA IN A PATIENT WITH PERIPHERAL VASCULAR-DISEASE - CASE-REPORT, Regional anesthesia, 21(4), 1996, pp. 342-346
Background and Objectives. Epidural hematoma is a severe, uncommon com
plication associated with epidural anesthesia in patients with periphe
ral vascular disease who require anticoagulant therapy. Methods. An 84
-year-old woman with acute left leg arterial ischemia underwent revasc
ularization surgery under lumbar epidural anesthesia. Pre- and postope
rative heparin was administered as an anticoagulant. Results. Reperfus
ion of the leg was successful, however, 3 days later clinical signs of
spinal cord compression appeared and epidural hematoma was diagnosed.
Neurologic recovery was poor. Conclusions. This case highlights the n
eed for careful individual preoperative analysis and postoperative obs
ervation to make anesthetic practice safe in patients receiving periop
erative anticoagulant therapy.