Jt. Wanna et al., EFFECT OF COTTON DUCK NUMBER-6 INTER-BOLT VARIABILITY ON CIGARETTE IGNITION PROPENSITY TEST OUTCOME, Journal of fire sciences, 14(4), 1996, pp. 313-324
To determine the effect of inter-bolt variability of duck #6 fabrics o
n cigarette ignition propensity, four bolts of duck #6 fabrics purchas
ed according to guidelines described by the National Institute of Stan
dards and Technology (NIST) were used in testing the ignition propensi
ty of two experimental cigarettes according to a test method proposed
by NIST. Results for each of the cigarettes were highly dependent on t
he bolt used in preparing the mockup. Inter-bolt variability of cotton
duck #6 fabric was found to produce a statistically significant diffe
rence in the ignition results for the same cigarette. The results supp
ort an earlier study performed with duck #4 fabric. Numbered duck fabr
ics are no longer manufactured in the USA. Use of imported duck fabric
s might introduce additional variables to the cotton duck fabric prope
rties that could well lead to an even greater variability in cigarette
ignition propensity testing.