LACK OF CHANGE IN FLUOXETINE AND NORFLUOXETINE KINETICS WHEN SWITCHING FROM FLUOXETINE TO PAROXETINE

Pharmacokinetic interactions are possible with the prescription of two or more psychotropics. This caution could also apply to the proximal use of selective serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs), especially those that may be potent inhibitors of specific he patic metabolizing enzyme systems. Both fluoxetine (FLX) and paroxetin e (PAR) are inhibitors of the cytochrome P4502D6 enzyme system. In ord er to assess the potential pharmacokinetic interactions between these two SSRIs, nine patients were first treated with fixed therapeutic dos es of FLX for a minimum of 6 weeks. Subsequently, in a double-blind de sign, some of these patients were abruptly switched to PAR, 20 mg/day, and others were switched to placebo. Serum levels of FLX, norfluoxeti ne (NFLX), and PAR were collected before and at specific points after the switch. The results suggest that the clearance kinetics of FLX and NFLX are not affected by the abrupt switch to PAR. It was not possibl e to determine whether the kinetics of PAR were influenced by the resi dual FLX and NFLX concentrations.