A radioiodinated analogue of neuropeptide FF, [I-125][D.Tyr(1), (NMe)P
he(3)]neuropeptide FF, was used as a selective probe to label neuropep
tide FF receptors in the rat spinal cord. Following neonatal capsaicin
treatment, dorsal rhizotomy or sciatic nerve section, the distributio
n and possible alterations of spinal cord specific [I-125][D.Tyr(1), (
NMe)Phe(3)]neuropeptide FF binding sites were evaluat ed using in vitr
o quantitative receptor autoradiography. In normal rats, the highest d
ensities of sites were observed in the superficial layers of the dorsa
l horn (laminae I-II) whereas moderate to low amounts of labelling wer
e seen in the deeper (III-VI) laminae, around the central canal, and i
n the ventral horn. Capsaicin-treated rats showed a bilateral decrease
(47%) in [I-125][D.Tyr(1), (NMe)Phe(3)]neuroeptide FF binding in all
spinal areas. Unilateral sciatic nerve section and unilateral dorsal r
hizotomy induced significant depletions (15-27%) in [I-125][D.Tyr(1),
(NMe)Phe(3)]neuropeptide FF labelling in the ipsilateral dorsal horn.
These results suggest that a proportion of neuropeptide FF receptors i
s located on primary afferent terminals of the dorsal horn and could t
hus play a role in the modulation of nociceptive transmission. Copyrig
ht (C) 1996 IBRO.