Kc. Hass et al., DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY DESCRIPTION OF EXCITED-STATE INTRAMOLECULARPROTON-TRANSFER, Chemical physics letters, 263(3-4), 1996, pp. 414-422
Enol to keto conversion in the lowest excited states of three differen
t systems with similar OCCNN backbone structures is examined within de
nsity functional theory. Excited state proton transfer occurs both wit
hin the local spin density approximation and with gradient corrections
. The latter approach provides an improved description of intramolecul
ar hydrogen bonding and yields results in reasonable agreement with pr
evious ab initio calculations for small model systems and with experim
ents for practical benzotriazole photostabilizers.