Gr. Watson et Jm. Rotter, A FINITE-ELEMENT KINEMATIC ANALYSIS OF PLANAR GRANULAR SOLIDS FLOW, Chemical Engineering Science, 51(16), 1996, pp. 3967-3978
A finite element analysis is presented to calculate the steady-state v
elocity fields in a cohesionless granular solid discharging from a pla
nar Aat-bottomed silo. The work expands and generalises the Tuzun and
Nedderman (1979) theory to treat a wide range of geometries, material
properties and boundary conditions. The approach is kinematic and grav
ity-based, solving for the velocity field and assuming complete stress
independence. Copyright (C) 1996 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd