Km. Lee et al., THE PATTERN OF ORGANOCHLORINES IN MUSSELS MYTILUS-EDULIS L. FROM THE SOUTH-WEST BALTIC SEA, Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 31(1), 1996, pp. 68-76
The concentration of organochlorines (PCB, DDT and its metabolites, HC
H isomers and HCB) were determined in mussel, Mytilus edulis, from the
south west Baltic Sea. The harbor Kiel Innenforde showed the highest
contamination with PCB (487 mu g/kg dry weight), the Gelting bathing b
each area the lowest contamination (38 mu g/kg). The highest contamina
tion with DDT was measured in Lubeck bay, which may be explained by th
e long term application of DDT in the former German Democratic Republi
c. Penta- and hexa-chlorinated PCB were selectively accumulated in Myt
ilus edulis whereas highly lipophilic PCB with more than seven chlorin
e atoms were found in negligible concentrations. The accumulation of t
hese compounds in mussels is determined by equilibrium partitioning wi
th ambient water.