J. Horrion et Pk. Agarwal, RHEOLOGICAL AND THERMAL-PROPERTIES OF BLENDS OF LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE AND ITS IONOMERS, Polymer engineering and science, 36(14), 1996, pp. 1869-1874
Melt rheology and DSC studies of blends of two ionomers' ethylene-acry
lic acid copolymers are reported, EAA (4.6 mole % AA) and EAA (6.5), a
s a function of their concentration and counter ion types with their p
recursor, a low-density polyethylene. Various isothermal dynamic measu
rements in the frequency range of 0.01 to 10 rad/sec, from 120 to 200
degrees C, were made; and partial master curves of G' and G'' were gen
erated. Although the melts appeared to follow the conventional superpo
sition principle, the Cole-Cole plots were found to be unsatisfactory
in describing the miscibility of such blends. The analysis based on th
e calculations of activation energies and other supporting measurement
s such as Vicat softening and DSC thermal analysis indicate that such
blends are immiscible and perhaps do not have LCST. The blends failed
to follow the additivity rule. The Vicat softening measurements indica
ted variations in the morphology of blends. The DSC studies performed
on various 50/50 blends clearly demonstrated phase immiscibility.