OUTBREAK OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS WITH A METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS STRAIN (MRSA) IN AN ORTHOPEDIC-SEPTIC CARE UNIT - MEASURES FOR ERADICATION AND FOLLOWING STUDIES OF COLONIZATION
G. Fruhauf et al., OUTBREAK OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS WITH A METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS STRAIN (MRSA) IN AN ORTHOPEDIC-SEPTIC CARE UNIT - MEASURES FOR ERADICATION AND FOLLOWING STUDIES OF COLONIZATION, Zeitschrift fur Orthopadie und Ihre Grenzgebiete, 134(3), 1996, pp. 273-282
An outbreak due to a methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain in
an orthopaedic septic care unit was observed. 17 patients developed wo
und infections. Stronger regime of hygiene and chemotherapy and new te
chnics of operations timed the outbreak within 5 months. Studies of co
lonisation were performed at the care unit in march, june and august 1
992. 618 isolates were investigated from patients, personnel and their
environment. The frequencies of detected MRSA diminished from 30% in
march only to 22% in august 1992. The long time persistance of endemic
MRSA in a care facility was evident from the presence of MRSA even 5
months after the last infection.