V. Mehrmann, A STEP TOWARD A UNIFIED TREATMENT OF CONTINUOUS AND DISCRETE-TIME CONTROL-PROBLEMS, Linear algebra and its applications, 243, 1996, pp. 749-779
In this paper we introduce a new approach for a unified theory for con
tinuous and discrete time (optimal) control problems based on the gene
ralized Cayley transformation. We also relate the associated discrete
and continuous generalized algebraic Riccati equations. We demonstrate
the potential of this new approach by proving a new result for discre
te algebraic Riccati equations. But we also discuss where this new app
roach as well as all other approaches still is nonsatisfactory. We exp
lain a discrepancy observed between the discrete and continuous case a
nd show that this discrepancy is partly due to the consideration of th
e wrong analogues. We also present an idea for an implication scheme t
hat relates general theorems for discrete and continuous control probl
ems.