Sg. Batrakov et al., A NOVEL GLYCOLIPID ,2-DIACYL-3-ALPHA-D-GLUCURONOPYRANOSYL-SN-GLYCEROLTAURINEAMIDE, FROM THE BUDDING SEAWATER BACTERIUM HYPHOMONAS-JANNASCHIANA, Biochimica et biophysica acta, L. Lipids and lipid metabolism, 1302(2), 1996, pp. 167-176
A previously unknown glycolipid has been isolated from the budding sea
water bacterium Hyphomonas jannaschiana VP-2(T) devoid of phospholipid
s. Using a combination of chromatographic, spectrometric, enzymic- and
chemical-degradation methods, the structure of the lipid has been det
ermined to be ,2-diacyl-3-alpha-D-glucuronopyranosyl-sn-glycerol tauri
neamide, Its main fatty acyls are n-16:0, cis-16:1 omega 7, n-18:0, ci
s-18:1 omega 7, and n-19:0. The hydroxyl at the sn-1 position of the g
lycerol residue is acylated predominantly with unsaturated fatty acids
, and the secondary hydroxyl at the sn-2 carbon is acylated mainly wit
h saturated ones.