The PHENIX [Photon Electron New Heavy Ion Experiment] Detector is one
of two large detectors presently under construction for RHIC (Relativi
stic Heavy Ion Collider) located at Brookhaven National Laboratory. It
s primary goal is to detect a new phase of matter; the quark-gluon pla
sma. In order to achieve this objective, the PHENIX Detector utilizes
a complex magnet subsystem which is comprised of two large magnets ide
ntified as the Central Magnet (CM) and the Muon Magnet (MM). Muon Iden
tifier steel is also included as part of this package. The entire magn
et subsystem stands over 10 meters tall and weighs in excess of 1900 t
ons (see Fig. 1). Magnet size alone provided many technical challenges
throughout the design and fabrication of the project. In addition, in
teraction with foreign collaborators provided the authors with new are
as to address and problems to solve, Russian collaborators would fabri
cate a large fraction of the steel required and Japanese collaborators
would supply the first coil, This paper will describe the overall des
ign of the PHENIX magnet subsystem and discuss its present fabrication
status.