T. Hoshino et al., RECOVERY-TIME OF SUPERCONDUCTING NONINDUCTIVE REACTOR TYPE FAULT CURRENT LIMITER, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 32(4), 1996, pp. 2403-2406
A superconducting fault current limiting device for electric power sys
tems has been investigated to find out its feasibility. Nea-inductive
reactor type fault current limiter has been constructed using metal su
perconductor. Two bifilar wound solenoids were connected in antiparall
el or antiseries. On each connection, the fault current limiting test
was performed by short-circuiting a resistive load suddenly. The recov
ery (normal-to-superconductive state transition) time after the curren
t limiting mode has been studied using small scale model of fault curr
ent limiter for the low voltage distribution line. The results reveal
that the current limiter could be operated under repetitive fault curr
ent accident which was removed within a few cycle of the limiting mode
. The recovery time is a function of the dissipated energy under curre
nt limiting made. Test results are presented.