A. Bonitooliva et al., THE POTENTIAL FOR SAGBO CRACKING IN A NB3SN WIND-AND-REACT SOLENOID USING A CICC WITH INCOLOY-908 JACKET AND GLASS FABRIC INSULATION, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 32(4), 1996, pp. 2495-2498
The 45-T Hybrid Magnet System being constructed for the National High
Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL) in collaboration with the Francis Bi
tter National Laboratory is composed of a resistive insert and superco
nducting outsert. Two of the outsert solenoids use Nb3Sn and will be w
ound with cable-in-conduit conductors (CICCs) using the wind-and-react
technique. A candidate for the jacket material is Incoloy 908, but an
obstacle to this choice is its sensitivity to Stress Accelerated Grai
n Boundary Oxidation (SAGBO). The conditions for SAGBO - residual stre
ss, elevated temperature, and exposure to oxygen (even in extremely lo
w levels)- are difficult to avoid in coils fabricated by the wind-and-
react process. The glass fabric insulation, applied during winding, is
at high temperature, both a source of oxygen (primarily in the form o
f absorbed water vapor) and, being highly compacted by the winding, an
impediment to its removal. In attempt to solve this problem NHMFL has
developed a pre-baking procedure in vacuum at 730 C, to be applied to
the glass fabric before to insulate the coil. In order to test the ef
ficiency of pre-baking and to check the existence of possible other fe
atures that also lead to SAGBO, a dummy coil, wound with a CIC conduct
or jacketed with Incoloy 908, has been manufactured. The coil has been
heat treated in very high purity helium atmosphere. The results are r
eported.