M. Germond et al., AORTO-SUBCLAVIAN THROMBOEMBOLISM - A RARE COMPLICATION ASSOCIATED WITH MODERATE OVARIAN HYPERSTIMULATION SYNDROME, Human reproduction, 11(6), 1996, pp. 1173-1176
The case of an arterial aorto-subclavian thromboembolism associated wi
th a moderate ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) and following o
vulation induction for in-vitro fertilization in a young woman is repo
rted, Because of the lack of response to systemic thrombolysis, a left
postero-lateral thoracotomy was performed on day 8 after embryo trans
fer, A fibrinocruoric embolus situated at the junction of the left sub
clavian artery from the aorta was removed through a left subclavian ar
teriotomy, The distal axillary embolus was removed by a retrograde bal
loon catheter embolectomy, A moderate OHSS was observed. The ovarian s
timulation and OHSS-related risks of thromboembolism are discussed, We
conclude that, in the absence of risk factors, counselling about poss
ible complications resulting from stimulation must be emphasized.