Changes in the surface composition of GaN films by p- and n-type dopin
g were studied using both Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray
photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was found that the surface compos
ition of the GaN films was affected by impurity doping, i.e. the surfa
ce of the p-type GaN film was enriched with gallium and that of the n-
type GaN him with nitrogen, compared with that of the undoped GaN him.
The surface composition of the GaN films by AES agrees with that by X
PS after taking the contamination layer thickness into account. The ex
perimental results thus obtained were discussed by taking account of t
he formation energies of native defects in p- and n-type GaN.