Si. Dodson et M. Silvabriano, CRUSTACEAN ZOOPLANKTON SPECIES RICHNESS AND ASSOCIATIONS IN RESERVOIRS AND PONDS OF AGUASCALIENTES STATE, MEXICO, Hydrobiologia, 325(2), 1996, pp. 163-172
We report the species of crustacean zooplankton found in 19 resevoirs
and ponds that were sampled at on at least two occasions in Aguascalie
ntes State, Mexico, at a latitude of about 21 degrees 30' North Latitu
de. We collected a total of 33 cladoceran taxa, 15 calanoid and cyclop
oid copepods, an Ergasilus copepod, 2 anostracans, one notostracan spe
cies and an amphipod. All these taxa had previously been reported in M
exico. As in more temperate areas, there was a significant correlation
between the species richness and lake size. The species-area relation
ship for Aguascalientes was indistinguishable from that of more northe
rly lakes. The two most common associations of zooplankton species wer
e (1) those small species that occurred with fish: Daphnia parvula, Di
aphanosoma birgei, Leptodiaptomus siciloides, Mastigodiaptomus albuque
rquensis, and Thermocyclops inversus, and (2) the large Daphnia schodl
eri that occurred with the predator Notonecta, in the absence of fish.
With minor variations, these two associations also occur throughout t
emperate North America.