Failure of a patient to awaken promptly after use of general anesthesi
a may be due to various causes, including medication-related effects,
neurologic insults, or metabolic disturbances, Herein are describe a 4
9-year-old woman with a history of depression, for which she was recei
ving treatment, who did not awaken promptly after use of general anest
hesia for ethmoidectomy, Results of neurologic examinations were norma
l, as were laboratory tests and radiologic studies, Six hours after co
mpletion of the operation, the patient spontaneously awakened, We hypo
thesize that she underwent a transient, self-limited period of dissoci
ation related to unresolved grief due to the recent death of a family
member.