B. Srinivasan et al., SYMMETRIZED PROJECTOR QUANTUM MONTE-CARLO STUDIES OF THE GROUND-STATEOF C-60, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(3), 1996, pp. 1692-1702
We develop a symmetrized version oi the projector quantum Monte Carlo
(SPQMC) method which preserves the symmetries of the system by simulta
neously sampling all symmetry-related Ising configurations at each MC
step and use it tu study the effect of electron correlations on a sing
le C-60 molecule and its structural motifs, within the Hubbard model,
This SPQMC method allows more accurate estimates of correlation functi
ons as seen from calculations on small systems. The method applied to
some molecular fragments of C-60 viz., pyracylene, fluoranthene, and c
orannulene, gives a good chemical description of these systems, Analys
is of the ground-state bond orders allows us rc, visualize pyracylene
as a naphthalene moiety with weakly bridged ethylenic units, fluoranth
ene as weakly bridged naphthalene and benzene units, and corannulene a
s radialene with ethylenic bridges. We study the ground-state properti
es of a single fullerene molecule, with and without bond alternation.
Tile bond orders in the ground state for the two types of nearest-neig
hbor bonds are unequal, even for uniform C-60. The spin and charge cor
relations give a consistent picture of the interacting ground state in
all these systems. We construct projections of the bond orders and sp
in-spin correlation functions on the space of irreducible representati
ons of the icosahedral point group. These projections, analogous to th
e structure factors of translationally invariant systems, give the amp
litudes for distortions which transform as the irreducible representat
ions or the point group. The amplitude for the H-g distortion is the l
argest, while the spin structure has large weights in the T-2g and G(u
) representations.