Rf. Mahrt et al., DYNAMICS OF OPTICAL-EXCITATIONS IN A LADDER-TYPE PI-CONJUGATED POLYMER CONTAINING AGGREGATE STATES, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(3), 1996, pp. 1759-1765
The dynamics of optically generated excitations in a poly-(para)-pheny
lene-type ladder polymer has been investigated by means of femtosecond
pump-probe as well as femtosecond luminescence up-conversion spectros
copy. In addition to the bulk emission a low-energy emission band assi
gned to physical aggregates is observed. By comparing the photolumines
cence (PL) decay of the bulk emission with the time-resolved PL traces
of the aggregate emission we show that in the presence of aggregates
the dynamics of the initially generated excitons are determined by tra
nsfer from bulk to aggregate states. Additionally stimulated emission
(SE) as well as photoinduced absorption are observed for different spe
ctral regions in the pump-probe experiments. The SE is ascribed to bul
k singlet excitons as evidenced by the correspondence of the temporal
behavior of SE and the decay of bulk emission, whereas the PA is attri
buted to spatially separated excitons.