ARE TRADITIONAL REENGINEERING APPROACHES APPROPRIATE FOR IMPROVING KNO
WLEDGE WORK PROCESSES? IN A STUDY OF THIRTY ORGANIZAtions, the authors
found that improvement methods for knowledge work ranged from the cla
ssical top-down approach to a more laissez-faire philosophy that allow
ed professionals to design and execute their own work. Companies shoul
d probably choose an intermediate approach that reflects the type of k
nowledge work, the organizational culture, and the project's business
requirements. They must recognize that the nature of knowledge work is
different from administrative and operational work and that the peopl
e who perform it resist structured approaches.