P. Seppala, THE POLITICS OF ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION - RECONCEPTUALIZING THE RURAL INFORMAL SECTOR IN SOUTH-EAST TANZANIA, Development and change, 27(3), 1996, pp. 557-578
This study examines how economic diversification is changing a Tanzani
an village under economic liberalization. More specifically, it asks h
ow different wealth groups are able to incorporate income-generating a
ctivities into their livelihood strategies. The conclusion is that whi
le diversification (as a division of labour) is advanced at the villag
e level, it appears that different activities enhance the division of
the village into segregated cultural spheres and increase economic dif
ferentiation. At village level the diversity of income generating acti
vities reduces any single line of economic dependency either on the st
ate or on market actors.