Ii. Kupriyanova et al., RARE-EARTH ELEMENTS IN THE MINERALS OF TH E GREISEN DEPOSITS - EVIDENCE OF MINERALIZATION DEPTH, Geohimia, (4), 1996, pp. 298-312
The distribution of rare-earth elements in fluorite, apatite, and plag
ioclase from greisen-type beryllium and fluorite deposits that were fo
rmed at different depths was studied. The minerals from the deeper sea
ted group of deposits (Malyshevskoe beryllium-emerald and Boevskoe ber
yllium-fluorite deposits) show an excess of Eu, and the minerals from
the shallower group (Uzun-Tashty magnetite-danalite-chrysoberyl-type d
eposit and Solnechnoe, Sargardon, and Voznesenskoe fluorite-beryllium
deposits) show a deficit;of Eu. It was also established that, irrespec
tive of the mineralization depth, at the magmatic stage the total REE
content, the light/heavy REE ratio, and Yb/La ratio progressively incr
eased from the early to the late phases, whereas at the postmagmatic s
tage these parameters decreased through the sequential stages. In usin
g the above regularities of REE distribution in minerals to make genet
ic inferences and exploration decisions, one should take into account
the variations in REE distribution in minerals at different mineral-fo
rmation stages and as a function of interaction with the wall rocks.