C. Mabey et al., A 6 YEAR LONGITUDINAL-STUDY OF GRADUATE EXPECTATIONS - THE IMPLICATIONS FOR COMPANY RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION-STRATEGIES, International journal of selection and assessment, 4(3), 1996, pp. 139-150
All job entrants formulate a set of expectations about what a new job
will be like. At least in part, these expectations are shaped by their
experience of the organization's selection process. What impact do th
ese early impressions have upon subsequent job attitudes and behaviour
? This article reports the findings of a longitudinal study of UK grad
uate from a few weeks prior to organizational entry to five or six yea
rs after commencing employment. Both the level of pre-entry expectatio
ns and the congruency of these expectations with work experience are f
ound to correlate with subsequent job satisfaction and organizational
commitment. More support is found for the congruent expectations hypot
heses, and the implications of this for company selection and socializ
ation strategies are discussed.