Da. Hendrickson et Dg. Wilson, INSTRUMENTATION AND TECHNIQUES FOR LAPAROSCOPIC AND THORACOSCOPIC SURGERY IN THE HORSE, The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice, 12(2), 1996, pp. 235
Equine surgery continues to benefit from advances in laparoscopic tech
niques. Descriptions of the normal anatomy of the standing horse and a
dvances in instrumentation have improved our ability to perform laparo
scopic surgery in both standing and dorsally recumbent horses. The com
mon uses for laparoscopy are diagnostic laparoscopy, cryptorchidectomy
, ovariectomy, and diagnostic thoracoscopy. Other reported uses includ
e inguinal hernia repair, ruptured bladder repair, and ventral colopex
y.