U. Jahn et al., EXCITON LOCALIZATION, PHOTOLUMINESCENCE SPECTRA, AND INTERFACE ROUGHNESS IN THIN QUANTUM-WELLS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(4), 1996, pp. 2733-2738
The combination of conventional photoluminescence (PL), PL-excitation
(PLE), and micro-FL spectroscopies is used to study the influence of i
nterface roughness on luminescence properties of thin GaAs/Al0.3Ga0.7A
s single quantum wells (QWs). The QWs were prepared under different gr
owth conditions, resulting in different interface roughness. We discus
s the splitting of PL spectra into two (or more) main lines, the prono
unced fine structure of the micro-FL spectra and the low-energy shift
of the PL lines with respect to the PLE spectrum in terms of a phenome
nological interface model. For low temperatures exciton localization d
ue to interface fluctuations with different length scales determines m
ost of the luminescence features. One consequence is a strong suppress
ion of the PLE signal on the low-energy side of the spectra. Therefore
in this case the PLE spectrum cannot be used as a measure for the abs
orption strength or as an indicator for impurity bound excitons.