A bookmaker makes a book on a horse race: he offers odds against the v
arious horses winning the race, and gamblers accept bets at those odds
when they find the odds attractive. The book at a particular time con
sists, of the bookmaker's winnings according to the different outcomes
of the race if the race were run at that time. We consider strategies
the bookmaker might adopt when deciding how to alter his quoted odds
as bets accumulate. The bookmaker is assumed to behave conservatively
in the sense that he tries to minimise his expected maximum loss over
all possible outcomes of the race.