The conformation of the peptide chain in N-acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-ala
ninamide (NAFAA), C14H19N3O3, is rather extended and falls in the E re
gion of the phi, psi map, according to the classification of Zimmerman
, Pottle, Nemethy & Scheraga [Macromolecules (1977), 10, 1-9]. The val
ues of phi, psi torsion angles are like those of an antiparallel beta
pleated sheet. Side-chain conformation of Phe residue is defined by ch
i(1) = -174.5(4)degrees and chi(2) = 105.5(6)degrees and comes within
the B-2 class of the observed statistical distribution for the aromati
c residues in peptides [Cody, Duax & Hauptman, (1973). Int. J. Peptide
Protein Res. 5, 297-308]. Crystal packing is ruled by four intermolec
ular hydrogen bonds that involve all the donor groups, the acetyl O at
om acting as a double acceptor. In the crystal there are ribbons of mo
lecules translated along the a axis of the P2(1) space group and joine
d through three hydrogen bonds. The fourth hydrogen bond interconnects
screw-related ribbons. The phenylalanyl rings stack parallel to the a
direction with interplanar distances of 3.334 (7) Angstrom.