F. Gucer et al., CONTRAST SONOGRAPHY FOR INCONCLUSIVE FINDINGS ON ROUTINE SONOGRAPHY, International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics, 54(2), 1996, pp. 161-165
Objectives: We conducted a pilot study in 20 women with sonographicall
y suspect endometria, to assess the value of contrast sonography and p
atient acceptance of this procedure. Methods: Saline solution 4-20 mi
was injected into the uterine cavity using an embryo transfer catheter
, followed by hysteroscopy in 19 cases and hysterectomy in one case. R
esults: A polyp was diagnosed in 12 patients, a submucous myoma in one
patient, a proliferated endometrium in five patients and a placental
polyp in one patient. A sonographic irregular structure was diagnosed
in one patient which turned out to be coagula on hysteroscopy and hist
ology. The procedure was well accepted by all patients. The diagnosis
found by contrast sonography agreed in all cases with that found by hy
steroscopy. Conclusion: Our results show that contrast sonography is a
n easy, quick and inexpensive procedure which increases the diagnostic
value of vaginal sonography. The indications for contrast sonography
are based on inconclusive sonographic findings, especially if polyps o
r submucous myoma are suspected.