Rd. Jeffries et al., 2RE J0241-525 - A NEARBY POST-T TAURI VISUAL BINARY-SYSTEM, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 281(3), 1996, pp. 1001-1015
We present high-spatial-resolution X-ray observations, photometry and
spectroscopy of the two low-mass, active stars proposed as optical cou
nterparts to the extreme ultraviolet source 2RE J0241-525 (=EUVE J0241
-530). It is confirmed that both stars, which are of types dK7e and dM
3e and separated by 22 arcsec, are sources of soft X-ray emission and
exhibit substantial chromospheric activity. Radial velocity measuremen
ts indicate that the two components are physically associated and most
probably single. The projected equatorial velocities are measured as
75+/-3 and 11.7+/-0.7 km s(-1) for the hotter and cooler components re
spectively and, whilst the hotter component has a relatively high phot
ospheric lithium abundance, log N(Li)=1.5+/-0.2, we are unable to dete
ct any lithium in the cooler star. Isochrone fitting to this 'mini-clu
ster' yields an age of 3-70 Myr and a distance of 19-60 pc. An empiric
al comparison of the lithium abundances with those for similar stars i
n young clusters and associations suggests a narrower age range of 5-3
0 Myr and a corresponding distance of 26-50 pc. We conclude that this
object is a nearby post-T Tauri system, but we cannot locate any possi
ble birth site, It appears unlikely that the system can have been ejec
ted from a nearby open cluster in a two-or three-body encounter.