Nn. Boutros et Mb. Bowers, CHRONIC SUBSTANCE INDUCED PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS - STATE OF THE LITERATURE, The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 8(3), 1996, pp. 262-269
Whether or not drug use can cause a chronic psychotic disorder that is
clinically similar to schizophrenia and related disorders is an impor
tant question. In this review, the authors attempt to determine whethe
r there is enough evidence in the literature to support the notion tha
t illicit drug use can cause chronic psychotic disorders. They conclud
e the literature strongly suggests that a number of drugs of abuse in
different classes (psychostimulants, hallucinogens, marijuana, and pos
sibly industrial inhalants) can cause or increase the susceptibility f
or a state of chronic psychosis. It is also likely that the abuse of c
ombinations of these drugs is capable of inducing similar syndromes.