The lax-a homeotic mutant of barley has flowers in which lodicules are
replaced by stamens (giving five stamens per flower), RFLP mapping of
an F-2 population from a Bonus lax-a(1) x H. spontaneum cross showed
that the mutation was on the short arm of chromosome 7(5H), closely li
nked to the centromere. An additional F-2 population was used to show
that the lax-a mutation gave the five-stamen phenotype in all flowers
of 6-rowed spikes and that hoods were elevated and reduced in size in
lax-a/Hooden double-mutant plants.