Ac. Paul et al., ACCURATE COMPUTATION OF DESIGN SENSITIVITIES FOR DYNAMICALLY LOADED STRUCTURES WITH DISPLACEMENT CONSTRAINTS, AIAA journal, 34(8), 1996, pp. 1670-1677
Design sensitivities for structures under transient dynamic loads with
constraints on displacement can become very erroneous when proper car
e is not being taken in choosing the proper finite element mesh and al
so in selecting the appropriate number of basis modes. We approach thi
s problem by systematically achieving an adaptive finite element mesh
for a specified number of modes decided on the basis of some criteria
and calculating the sensitivities thereafter. Numerous examples are so
lved to demonstrate how this integrated approach works and improves th
e results of sensitivity calculation.