Gm. Cicuta et al., A MATRIX MODEL FOR RANDOM SURFACES WITH DYNAMICAL HOLES, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 29(14), 1996, pp. 3769-3785
A matrix model to describe dynamical loops on random planar graphs is
analysed. It has similarities with a model studied by Kazakov, a few y
ears ago, and the O(n) model of Kostov and collaborators. The main dif
ference is that all loops are coherently oriented and empty. The free
energy is analytically evaluated and the continuum limit is analysed i
n a region of parameters where the universality of the continuum descr
iption may not be expected. Our phase diagram is analogous to Kazakov'
s model with two phases (surface with small holes and tearing phase) w
ith Kazakov's scaling exponents. The critical exponents of the third p
hase, which occurs on the boundary between the two above phases, diffe
r from the corresponding exponents in Kazakov's model [1].