Peptides labeled with radioactive I-125 can be detected at the extreme
ly low concentrations necessary for receptor binding studies and medic
al applications. Traditional methods of iodination often lead to inact
ive peptides due to excessive iodination, nonspecific iodination, or o
xidative damage to the peptide. In this work these disadvantages are c
ircumvented by labeling I-127 containing peptides of a predetermined b
iological activity using a radioactive I-125 exchange reaction with (N
aI)-I-125. Specific radioactivity up to 9.8 Ci/mmol was reached in a s
imple and efficient procedure. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.