A systematic approach of the origin of the generation-recombination me
chanism (GR) at the back interface of buried oxide in separation by im
planted oxygen (SIMOX) substrates is presented. Metal oxide semiconduc
tor capacitors fabricated on the oxide are synthesized by SIMOX techni
que and evaluated by C-V, I-V and deep level transient spectroscopy (D
LTS) techniques. A shift of flat-band voltage to negative values was o
bserved, denoting the presence of a high density of positive charges i
nto the oxide. They are mainly due to the large concentration of E' ce
nters. The concentration of interface states was high enough (10(12) c
m(-2)eV(-1)) compared to that of thermal oxides and to govern the gene
ration-recombination mechanisms at the interface. The activation energ
y of GR mechanism is very close to the half of Si energy gap. This mec
hanism affects the temperature formation of the inversion layer. The h
old-off time of buried oxide capacitors was obtained by DLTS generatio
n spectra analysis. Oxide charge instability was detected after stress
under a relatively low electric field at 450 K. The generation-recomb
ination mechanism was changed after stress, affecting also the hold-of
f time. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.