The exchange of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) is difficul
t ii the lens is transsclerally or iris fixated or if a large posterio
r capsulotomy exists. A piggyback IOL system was developed that allows
adjustment of refraction in situ without removing the primarily impla
nted IOL. The system comprises a posterior chamber IOL and a separate,
exchangeable optic. Three succeeding designs were implanted in human
donor eyes. The piggyback system's optical performance exceeded the re
quirements for conventional posterior chamber IOLs. Thus, the lens cou
ld be used in eyes in which postoperative refraction is likely to chan
ge or is incorrect (e.g., in children or cases of combined cataract ex
traction and corneal implantation).