A valuation on the space H-d of convex bodies in Euclidean d-space R(d
) is a real function phi on H-d that satisfies phi(H boolean OR L) + p
hi(K boolean AND L) = phi(K) + phi(L) whenever K, L, K boolean OR L ep
silon H-d (thus, only real valued valuations are considered in this no
te). The relevance of valuations for the theory of convex bodies can b
e seen from the surveys given by McMullen and Schneider [7] and by McM
ullen [6]. For notions related to convex bodies that will be used in t
he following, we refer to [11]. An important theorem of Hadwiger [2] c
haracterizes the continuous rigid motion invariant valuations on H-d a
s the linear combinations of intrinsic volumes. A remarkable new and s
impler proof of this result was recently given by Klain [3]. It would
be interesting to have a counterpart to Hadwiger's characterization th
eorem with rigid motion invariance replaced by translation invariance.
As a byproduct of his new proof, Klain obtained the following charact
erization of the volume V-d. A valuation on H-d is called simple if it
is zero on bodies of dimension less than d.