E. Alt et al., VENTRICULAR-TACHYCARDIA INITIATED SOLELY BY REDUCED PACING RATE DURING ROUTINE PACEMAKER FOLLOW-UP, Clinical cardiology, 19(8), 1996, pp. 668-671
Ventricular arrhythmias during a pacemaker follow-up have been previou
sly reported, usually in conjunction with temporary asynchronous stimu
lation of a demand pace maker through magnet application or by increas
ed myocardial excitability, for example, following a myocardial infarc
tion. The subject of this report, an 82-year-old pacemaker patient, ha
d been VVI-paced without problems for the past 11 years. As an aid in
determining the sensing threshold, the pacemaker lower rate was reduce
d from 70 to 40 beats/min. A ventricular tachycardia of 240 beats/min
was induced, most Likely following short-long cycles; syncope resulted
. To our knowledge, this is the first report of induction of a ventric
ular tachycardia during pacemaker follow-up solely by reduction of pac
ing rate and not by asynchronous pacing. This case demonstrates an add
itional potential risk associated with pacemaker rate manipulation dur
ing pacemaker follow-up.