Gl. Belenky et al., EFFECT OF P-DOPING PROFILE ON PERFORMANCE OF STRAINED MULTI-QUANTUM-WELL INGAASP-INP LASERS, IEEE journal of quantum electronics, 32(8), 1996, pp. 1450-1455
Leakage of electrons from the active region of InGaAsP-InP laser heter
ostructures with different profiles of acceptor doping was measured by
a purely electrical technique together with the device threshold curr
ent, Comparison of the obtained results with modeling data and SIMS an
alysis shows that carrier leakage of electrons over the heterobarrier
depends strongly on the profile of p-doping and level of injection, In
the case of a structure with an undoped p-cladding/waveguide interfac
e, the value of electron leakage current can reach 20% of the total pu
mping current at an injection current density of 10 kA/cm(2) at 50 deg
rees C, It is shown that carrier leakage in InGaAsP-InP multi-quantum-
well lasers can be minimized and the device performance improved by ut
ilizing a p-doped separate-confinement-heterostructure layer.