Am. Amer et Ea. Abdelaal, MINERALOGICAL STUDIES AND HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING OF EGYPTIAN BAUXITE, Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 49(1-2), 1996, pp. 25-28
Bauxite ore from Um Bogma, Southwestern Sinai, Egypt was mineralogical
ly characterized. It contains 70% gibbsite, 13.2% quartz and 11.0% kao
linite. Beneficiation of the ore reduced the quartz content to 2.4%. H
ydrometallurgical processing of the beneficiated gibbsite bauxite was
done by hot leaching with sodium carbonate and lime water in an attrit
or. Aluminium was converted to soluble sodium aluminate low in SiO2(<0
.1%) and the recovery was over 92% for a short leaching duration of 15
minutes at 90 degrees C. The residue was essentially composed of calc
ium silicate.