Sg. Lucas et Rj. Emry, BIOCHRONOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF AMYNODONTIDAE (MAMMALIA, PERISSODACTYLA) FROM THE PALEOGENE OF KAZAKHSTAN, Journal of paleontology, 70(4), 1996, pp. 691-696
Five taxa of amynodontid rhinoceroses have been named from Kazakhstan.
We consider only two of these valid, and recognize three amynodontid
taxa from Paleogene deposits in Kazakhstan: Cadurcodon ardynensis (=Ca
durcodon zaisanensis; =Amynodon tuskabakensis) from the upper Eocene (
Ergilian)-lower Oligocene (Shandgolian) of the Zaysan basin, Zaisanamy
nodon borisovi, from the Ergilian of the Zaysan basin and Cadurcodon k
azakademius, from Shandgolian strata in the vicinity of the Chelkar-Te
niz lake basin. Gigantamynodon akespensis, from the upper Oligocene no
rth of the Aral Sea is a rhinocerotid, not an amynodontid. Close simil
arity of the amynodontids of Kazakhstan to those of Mongolia and China
supports direct correlation of Ergilian and Shandgolian strata across
Asia.