J. Dick et Jh. Schoeman, TUBERCULOSIS IN THE COMMUNITY .2. THE PERCEPTIONS OF MEMBERS OF A TUBERCULOSIS HEALTH TEAM TOWARDS A VOLUNTARY HEALTH WORKER PROGRAM, Tubercle and lung disease, 77(4), 1996, pp. 380-383
Setting: A voluntary community health worker programme, in the Western
Cape, South Africa, utilizing volunteers to administer directly obser
ved therapy to tuberculosis (TB) patients. Objective: This study descr
ibes the perceptions of health team members regarding the voluntary co
mmunity health worker project. Design: A qualitative, participatory re
search study utilizing focus groups. Results: TB was perceived by the
health team to be a stigmatized disease causing some patients to be re
luctant to be associated with the TB control programme. Despite the pr
oject's dedicated approach to case-holding, volunteers expressed the n
eed to develop skills in providing more comprehensive care. The volunt
eers appear to administer a more personalized service to TB patients a
nd can bridge the gap between TB patients and the health agency. Concl
usion: Sustained evaluation and support seem to be a vital tool in int
egrating a volunteer;project into a health team approach. Its effectiv
eness appears to depend to a large degree on the people involved.